Ten Facts on Declining Business Dynamism and Lessons from Endogenous Growth Theory

Ufuk Akcigit and Sina T. Ates

No 7849, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: In this paper, we review the literature on declining business dynamism and its implications in the United States and propose a unifying theory to analyze the symptoms and the potential causes of this decline. We first highlight 10 pronounced stylized facts related to declining business dynamism documented in the literature and discuss some of the existing attempts to explain them. We then describe a theoretical framework of endogenous markups, innovation, and competition that can potentially speak to all of these facts jointly. We next explore some theoretical predictions of this framework, which are shaped by two interacting forces: a composition effect that determines the market concentration and an incentive effect that determines how firms respond to a given concentration in the economy. The results highlight that a decline in knowledge diffusion between frontier and laggard firms could be a significant driver of empirical trends observed in the data. This study emphasizes the potential of growth theory for the analysis of factors behind declining business dynamism and the need for further investigation in this direction.

Keywords: business dynamism; market concentration; markups; competition; knowledge diffusion; innovation; patenting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E22 K20 L10 L41 O33 O34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-mac and nep-ure
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (36)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Ten Facts on Declining Business Dynamism and Lessons from Endogenous Growth Theory (2021)
Working Paper: Ten Facts on Declining Business Dynamism and Lessons from Endogenous Growth Theory (2019)
Working Paper: Ten Facts on Declining Business Dynamism and Lessons from Endogenous Growth Theory (2019)
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