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Behavioral Responses to Wealth Taxes: Evidence from Switzerland

Marius Brülhart, Jonathan Gruber, Matthias Krapf and Kurt Schmidheiny

No 7908, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: We study how reported wealth responds to changes in wealth tax rates. Exploiting rich intra-national variation in Switzerland, the country with the highest revenue share of annual wealth taxation in the OECD, we find that a 1 percentage point drop in the wealth tax rate raises reported wealth by at least 43% after 6 years. Administrative tax records of two cantons with quasi-randomly assigned differential tax reforms suggest that 24% of the effect arise from taxpayer mobility and 20% from house price capitalization. Savings responses appear unable to explain more than a small fraction of the remainder, suggesting sizable evasion responses in this setting with no third-party reporting of financial wealth.

Keywords: wealth taxation; behavioral responses; taxpayer mobility; evasion; Switzerland (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H24 H31 H73 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-iue, nep-ltv and nep-pbe
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (35)

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Journal Article: Behavioral Responses to Wealth Taxes: Evidence from Switzerland (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: Behavioral Responses to Wealth Taxes: Evidence from Switzerland (2019) Downloads
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