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Banks and the Economy: Evidence from the Irish Bank Strike of 1966

Jason Lennard, Seán Kenny and Emma Horgan
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Seán Kenny: University College Cork
Emma Horgan: University College Cork

No 2402, Discussion Papers from Centre for Macroeconomics (CFM)

Abstract: This paper studies a natural experiment in macroeconomic history: the Irish bank strike of 1966, which led to the closure of the major commercial banks for three months. We use synthetic control to estimate how the economy would have evolved had the strike not happened. We find that economic activity slowed, deviating by 6% from the counterfactual path. Narrative evidence not only supports this finding, but also depicts the struggles of households and firms managing a credit crunch, a liquidity shock, and rising transaction costs. This case study highlights the importance of banks for economic performance.

Keywords: Banks; Ireland; macroeconomy; post-war (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E32 E44 G21 N14 N24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 46 pages
Date: 2023-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-his and nep-inv
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Related works:
Working Paper: Banks and the Economy: Evidence from the Irish Bank Strike of 1966 (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: Banks and the Economy: Evidence from the Irish Bank Strike of 1966 (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Banks and the economy: Evidence from the Irish bank strike of 1966 (2023) Downloads
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