Investors’ Expectations, Management Fees and the Underperformance of Mutual Funds
Andreas D. Huesler,
Yannick Malevergne and
Didier Sornette
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Andreas D. Huesler: ETH Zürich
Didier Sornette: Swiss Finance Institute and ETH Zürich
No 12-01, Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series from Swiss Finance Institute
Abstract:
Why do investors keep buying underperforming mutual funds? To address this issue, we develop a one-period principal-agent model with a representative investor and a fund manager in an asymmetric information framework. This model shows that the investor’s perception of the fund plays the key role in the fund’s fee-setting mechanism. Using a simple relation between fees and funds’ performance, empirical evidence suggests that most US domestic equity mutual funds have added high markups during the period from July 2003 to March 2007. For these fees to be justified, we show that the investor would have expected the fund manager to deliver an overall annual net excess-return of around 1.5% the S&P 500 on a risk adjusted basis. In addition, our model offers a new classification of funds, based on their ability to provide benefits to investors’ portfolios.
Keywords: Mutual Fund Fee; Mutual Fund; Asymmetric Information; Principal-Agent Relationship; Markup (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D82 G11 G23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 60 pages
Date: 2012-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-fmk
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http://ssrn.com/abstract=1998823 (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Investors' expectations, management fees and the underperformance of mutual funds (2014)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:chf:rpseri:rp1201
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