The Effect of Oil Price Shocks on the Czech Economy
Kamil Dybczak,
David Vonka () and
Nico van der Windt
Working Papers from Czech National Bank, Research and Statistics Department
Abstract:
In the course of 2002 up to the end of 2007, very steep growth of oil prices, but no remarkable slowdown of either the world economy or the Czech economy, was observed. This phenomenon raises a question about the impact of oil prices on modern economies. Analyzing the available data we can conclude that notwithstanding the full dependence of the Czech economy on oil imports, its overall dependence on imported energy sources is relatively low. Compared to the EU15 level the energy intensity of the Czech economy is quite high. Nevertheless, further improvements in this area are expected. Furthermore, the appreciation of CZK and the set-up of the tax system significantly reduced the volatility of the consumer oil price between 2002 and 2007. Using a structural CGE model we quantify the impact of oil price changes on the Czech economy and demonstrate that it is not dramatic despite the oil price turmoil in the years 2000 to the end of 2007. We find that a 20% increase in the CZK oil price tends to decrease the GDP level by 1:5% and 0:8% in the short and long run, respectively. Short-run annual GDP growth decreases by 0:3 p.p. Concerning prices, inflation would accelerate by around 0:4 p.p. per annum in the short run.
Keywords: CGE; Czech Republic; oil price. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C68 Q43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene and nep-tra
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)
Downloads: (external link)
https://www.cnb.cz/export/sites/cnb/en/economic-re ... wp/cnbwp_2008_05.pdf
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cnb:wpaper:2008/5
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in Working Papers from Czech National Bank, Research and Statistics Department Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Tomas Karhanek ().