When the State Gives Back: Trust and Trustworthiness after a Land Restitution Program
Francesco Bogliacino,
Gianluca Grimalda,
Laura Jiménez (),
Daniel Reyes Galvis and
Cristiano Codagnone ()
No 14827, Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía from Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID
Abstract:
Recent research in Economics has sought to understand the effects of exposure to violence on individual preferences, including pro-social behavior. Here, we assess the impact on pro-social behaviour of a governmental program to compensate victims of forced displacement. All our subjects have been officially recognized as victims of a conflict, and, as such, are eligible to apply for restitution of their land within the "Victims’ Law" (Ley de Víctimas, Bill 1448/2011). The key independent variable of our analysis is whether a subject has obtained land back within this or similar programs. Our dependent variables are a subject's trust and trustworthiness in unknown persons, as measured in a modified version of a Trust Game. We focus on inter-personal trust and trustworthiness because of their well-documented positive effect on economic development. Our design includes a treatment in which subjects vote on their most preferred outcomes to understand whether forms of consultative democracy can engender higher mutual trust. We find that land restitution significantly raises trustworthiness, while there is no effect on trust. This confirms previous insights that trust and trustworthiness tap into different aspects of pro-sociality. Voting does not improve either trust or trustworthiness. The results are robust to controlling for socio-economic status within regression analysis and to the omitted variable bias.
Keywords: trust; trustworthiness; displacement; reparations. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 I38 Q15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 51
Date: 2016-07-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cdm, nep-exp and nep-hpe
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.fce.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/docs/e ... -restitution-program
Our link check indicates that this URL is bad, the error code is: 500 Can't connect to fce.unal.edu.co:443 (Bad file descriptor) (http://www.fce.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/docs/escuela-de-economia/71-when-the-state-gives-back-trust-and-trustworthiness-after-a-land-restitution-program [301 Moved Permanently]--> https://fce.unal.edu.co/centro-editorial/docs/escuela-de-economia/71-when-the-state-gives-back-trust-and-trustworthiness-after-a-land-restitution-program)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:col:000178:014827
Access Statistics for this paper
More papers in Documentos de Trabajo, Escuela de Economía from Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Facultad de Ciencias Económicas Unal ().