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An Assessment of Alternatives for the Dutch First Pension Pillar, The Design of Pension Schemes

Nick Draper, André Nibbelink () and Johannes Uhde
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André Nibbelink: CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

No 259, CPB Discussion Paper from CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis

Abstract: The ageing of the Dutch population, resulting in an increase in the number of retirees relative to the working population, has induced a debate about the sustainability of the Dutch first pillar pension scheme (AOW). The system is financed as a pay-as-you-go system. This paper explores possible alternatives for the AOW. It does so by setting up a stochastic partial equilibrium model to study intragenerational insurance, which inlcudes longevity and productivity risk. The model shows the welfare, labour-market, saving and unintended-bequest effects of a shift from a Beveridge towards a Bismarck system in which pension rights depend on labour-market history. The main conclusion is that a shift of the first pillar pensions from a Beveridge towards a Bismarck system is not necessarily welfare improving from an ex-ante insurance perspective, i.e. before the veil of ignorance is lifted. Moreover, a means test of the first pillar against wealth income, which implies a lower AOW when an individual has wealth income and a lower pension premium for everyone, does not improve welfare in the setting of the model considered in this paper.

JEL-codes: D81 D91 H55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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