Paul Anthony Samuelson and his work (on the hundredth anniversary of his birth)
Miroslaw Bochenek ()
Additional contact information
Miroslaw Bochenek: Nicolaus Copernicus University
Ekonomia i Prawo, 2016, vol. 15, issue 3, 265-278
Abstract:
Aim: The purpose of this article is an attempt to systematise and evaluate the achievements of the American Nobel laureate in economic sciences and co-founder of ‘neoclassical synthesis’ — P.A. Samuelson. Motivation: This economist greatly developed the methodology and theory of economics. Preferring the mathematical method in scientific inquiry and introducing new graphic solutions, he contributed to the mathematisation of economics. He enriched the theory of consumption by revealed preferences, devised the 45° line to determine the Keynesian short-term equilibrium in the goods market, as well as the consumer demand, investment demand, and savings function curves, and he also defined collective goods. He completed the theory of division with the modified Lorenz curve, presented the problem of the allocation of scarce resources by the curve of production possibilities, and generalised — together with R.M. Solow — the Phillips curve. In addition, he created a model of the interdependence of the multiplier and accelerator, and developed the theory of foreign trade by the ‘Stolper-Samuelson effect’ and the statement of the impact of prices of production factors on the allocation of resources. Results: Caring for affordability of the exposition of basic economic knowledge contained in his textbook Economics, he made a revolution in the teaching of economics. Owing to these achievements, P.A. Samuelson earned his inclusion in the circle of the greatest economists of the twentieth century.
Keywords: history of economic thought; neoclassical synthesis; Keynesian theory; division theory; business cycle theory; the theory of international trade; the theory of inflation and unemployment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B2 B21 B22 D3 E12 E13 E31 E32 F10 J64 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/EiP.2016.017 (application/pdf)
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cpn:umkeip:v:15:y:2016:i:3:p:265-278
Access Statistics for this article
Ekonomia i Prawo is currently edited by Barbara Polszakiewicz and Jerzy Boehlke
More articles in Ekonomia i Prawo from Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Miroslawa Buczynska ().