Identification and Inference of Nonlinear Models Using Two Samples with Arbitrary Measurement Errors

Xiaohong Chen () and Yingyao Hu

No 1590, Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers from Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics, Yale University

Abstract: This paper considers identification and inference of a general latent nonlinear model using two samples, where a covariate contains arbitrary measurement errors in both samples, and neither sample contains an accurate measurement of the corresponding true variable. The primary sample consists of some dependent variables, some error-free covariates and an error-ridden covariate, where the measurement error has unknown distribution and could be arbitrarily correlated with the latent true values. The auxiliary sample consists of another noisy measurement of the mismeasured covariate and some error-free covariates. We first show that a general latent nonlinear model is nonparametrically identified using the two samples when both could have nonclassical errors, with no requirement of instrumental variables nor independence between the two samples. When the two samples are independent and the latent nonlinear model is parameterized, we propose sieve quasi maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) for the parameter of interest, and establish its root-n consistency and asymptotic normality under possible misspecification, and its semiparametric efficiency under correct specification. We also provide a sieve likelihood ratio model selection test to compare two possibly misspecified parametric latent models. A small Monte Carlo simulation and an empirical example are presented.

Keywords: Data combination; Nonlinear errors-in-variables model; Nonclassical measurement error; Nonparametric identification; Misspecified parametric latent model; Sieve likelihood estimation and inference (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C01 C14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 58 pages
Date: 2006-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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