EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Returns to Citizenship?: Evidence from Germany's Recent Immigration Reforms

Christina Gathmann and Nicolas Keller

No 656, SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research from DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP)

Abstract: Immigrants in many countries have lower employment rates and earnings than natives. We study whether the option to naturalize improves immigrant assimilation. The empirical analysis relies on two major immigration reforms in Germany, acountry with a weak record of immigrant integration. Using discontinuities in the reforms' eligibility rules, we find few returns of citizenship for men, but substantial returns for women. Returns are also larger for more recent immigrants, but essentially zero for traditional guest workers. For immigrant women, access to citizenship accounts for 70% of the assimilation rate, i.e. the wage return of an additional year in Germany.

Pages: 32 + Anh. p.
Date: 2014
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur, nep-lab and nep-mig
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.464994.de/diw_sp0656.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Returns to Citizenship? Evidence from Germany's Recent Immigration Reforms (2014) Downloads
Working Paper: Returns to Citizenship? Evidence from Germany's Recent Immigration Reforms (2014) Downloads
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:diw:diwsop:diw_sp656

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in SOEPpapers on Multidisciplinary Panel Data Research from DIW Berlin, The German Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Bibliothek ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-30
Handle: RePEc:diw:diwsop:diw_sp656