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Regional Income Stratification in Unified Germany Using a Gini Decomposition Approach

Joachim Frick and Jan Goebel

No 540, Discussion Papers of DIW Berlin from DIW Berlin, German Institute for Economic Research

Abstract: This paper delivers new insights into the development of income inequality and regional stratification in Germany after unification using a new method for detecting social stratification by a decomposition of the GINI index which yields the obligatory between- and withingroup components as well as an "overlapping" index for the different sup-populations. We apply this method together with a jackknife estimation of standard errors. We find that East Germany is still a stratum on its own when using post-government income, but since 2001 no longer is when using pre-government income. These results remain stable when using alternatively defined regional classifications. However, there are also indications of some regional variation within West Germany. Overall, these findings are important for the political discussion with respect to a potential regional concentration of future transfers from East to West Germany.

Keywords: Inequality decomposition; Gini; Stratification; German unification; Regional disparities; SOEP (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C81 D31 D63 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 32 p.
Date: 2005
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-geo
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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https://www.diw.de/documents/publikationen/73/diw_01.c.43930.de/dp540.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Regional Income Stratification in Unified Germany Using a Gini Decomposition Approach (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: Regional Income Stratification in Unified Germany using a Gini Decomposition Approach (2005) Downloads
Working Paper: Regional Income Stratification in Unified Germany Using a Gini Decomposition Approach (2005) Downloads
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