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The Use of Financial Apps: Privacy Paradox or Privacy Calculus?

Hans Brits and Nicole Jonker

Working Papers from DNB

Abstract: This paper examines whether the ‘privacy paradox’, i.e. a dichotomy between privacy intentions and privacy behaviours, is visible amongst users of financial services apps. Using a survey among Dutch consumers, we study to what extent people share financial data with third parties, and whether their data sharing activities are in line with their privacy concerns. We find that paradoxical usage of financial apps as measured by the privacy paradox metric is low, most users seem to make a rational calculation of benefits versus privacy risks. Paradoxical non-usage is substantial. This could be an efficiency issue, but is not a problem from a risk perspective. Regression analysis shows that app usage correlates positively with its perceived benefits and negatively with privacy risks. Furthermore, usage of certain types of apps depends on people’s trust in the app providers. Overall, the results point to privacy calculating behaviour amongst the users of the data sharing apps in this study rather than to paradoxical behaviour.

Keywords: Financial apps; Consumer choice; Discrete Choice Modelling; Metric; Personal Data; Privacy Calculus; Privacy Paradox; PSD2; Westin Index (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C35 D12 D80 E42 G21 G23 G28 O31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-pay and nep-reg
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