The use of the Eurosystem’s monetary policy instruments and its monetary policy implementation framework in 2020 and 2021
Marco Corsi and
Yvo Mudde
No 304, Occasional Paper Series from European Central Bank
Abstract:
The Eurosystem implements its monetary policy through a set of monetary policy instruments (MPIs) that are either part of the standard toolbox or are developed to deal with major economic and financial events with a potential adverse impact on price stability and/or the transmission of monetary policy. In the review period covered by this report (2020-2021), monetary policy action was dominated by the Eurosystem’s response to the negative economic effects of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Through its action, the Eurosystem continued to expand its balance sheet, in particular by scaling up its outright asset purchases and easing the conditions of its targeted longer-term refinancing operations (TLTROs), complemented by temporary changes in the collateral framework. The accommodative monetary policy stance was preserved by maintaining the key ECB interest rates at record-low levels, reinforced by the ECB’s forward guidance on policy rates. This report provides a full overview of the Eurosystem’s monetary policy implementation over the years 2020 and 2021. JEL Classification: D02, E43, E58, E65, G01
Keywords: central bank collateral framework; central bank counterparty framework; central bank liquidity management; monetary policy implementation; non-standard monetary policy measures (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-cba and nep-mon
Note: 2725093
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ecb:ecbops:2022304
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