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Textual fundamentals in earnings press releases

Ken Li

Advances in accounting, 2022, vol. 57, issue C

Abstract: I re-examine the information content of earnings press releases (EPRs) by distinguishing textual fundamentals (TF), which captures information content in non-tone language, from tone, which captures optimism and pessimism and is the focus of prior research. I find after controlling for standard firm characteristics, TF positively predicts future operating performance, unlike tone, which negatively predicts future operating performance. I document a return continuation in TF, in contrast to the return reversal in tone documented in prior literature. My findings distinguish informative content in TF and misleading content in tone in EPRs.

Keywords: Textual analysis; Earnings announcements; Tone; Textual fundamentals; Earnings press releases; Neural network (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G10 M40 M41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:advacc:v:57:y:2022:i:c:s0882611022000104

DOI: 10.1016/j.adiac.2022.100591

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