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Impacts of heat sector transformation on Germany’s power system through increased use of power-to-heat

Andreas Bloess

Applied Energy, 2019, vol. 239, issue C, 560-580

Abstract: The heating sector accounts for a major part of Germanys energy consumption and carbon emissions. Both, renewable energy and power-to-heat, could help decarbonizing it. To analyse the impacts of power-to-heat and heat storage on power system development, a dynamic long-term power sector investment and dispatch model for Europe is extended to also include German individual and district heating. Findings show that power-to-heat causes a substantial rise in electricity demand, even if heat energy demand decreases strongly. Power generation from wind and natural gas accordingly increase. Power-to-gas capacity increasingly substitutes battery storage. Combined heat and power does not play a role in future scenarios.

Keywords: Power sector modelling; Sector coupling; Power-to-heat; C61; D61; Q42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.101

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