Mechanically durable thermoelectric power generation module made of Ni-based alloy as a reference for reliable testing

Raju Chetty, Kazuo Nagase, Makoto Aihara, Priyanka Jood, Hiroyuki Takazawa, Michihiro Ohta and Atsushi Yamamoto

Applied Energy, 2020, vol. 260, issue C, No S0306261919321312

Abstract: In this study, we fabricated a thermoelectric module made of Ni-based alloy as standard reference for use in cross-checking the power generation characteristics of module testing systems. The module was fabricated with eight pairs of legs made from mechanically durable p-type Ni90Cr10 (chromel) and n-type Cu55Ni45 (constantan). To increase thermal resistance of the module, holes were made in the p- and n-type Ni-based alloys, thereby reducing the effective density of the legs by ~57.1%. As a result, a thermal resistance of 6.16 K W−1 was obtained at a hot-side temperature (Th) of 773 K and cold-side temperature (Tc) of 323 K. A maximum electrical power (Pmax) of ~0.39 W and maximum conversion efficiency (ηmax) of ~0.53% were obtained for the module with holes at Th of 773 K and Tc of 323 K. We confirmed the reproducibility of power generation characteristics, including the open circuit voltage (Voc), internal resistance (Rin), Pmax, output heat flow (Qout), and ηmax of the module, through 12 repeated tests and ~120 h of continuous tests at Th of 773 K and Tc of 323 K. The variation of Voc, Rin, Pmax, Qout, and ηmax is with standard deviation less than 1% from their mean values.

Keywords: Reference module; Power generation; Chromel; Constantan; Thermoelectrics (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261919321312
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:appene:v:260:y:2020:i:c:s0306261919321312

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/bibliographic
http://www.elsevier. ... 405891/bibliographic

DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.114443

Access Statistics for this article

Applied Energy is currently edited by J. Yan

More articles in Applied Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().