Recent advances on kinetics of carbon dioxide capture using solid sorbents at elevated temperatures

Guozhao Ji, Hang Yang, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Yuan Gao, Boyu Qu, Weng Fu, Gianni Olguin, Ming Zhao and Aimin Li

Applied Energy, 2020, vol. 267, issue C, No S030626192030386X

Abstract: Developing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology is a promising route to tackle the rising level of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). Capturing CO2 at high temperature by solid sorbents is attractive in both pre-combustion and post-combustion scenarios. This paper highlights the importance of CO2 sorption kinetics and reviews the published research available on the calcium-based sorbents, magnesium-based sorbents, layered double hydroxide sorbents and alkali ceramic-based sorbents. Insights are provided into the main factors affecting the CO2 sorption kinetics such as reaction and mass transfer mechanism, material microstructures and reaction operating conditions. Finally, a few possible research gaps are identified and recommendations for future research are proposed.

Keywords: Sorption kinetics; Pre-combustion capture; Post-combustion capture; Gas-solid reaction (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.114874

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