Head teachers, peer effects, and student achievement
Han Feng and
Jiayao Li
China Economic Review, 2016, vol. 41, issue C, 268-283
Abstract:
Teachers can influence student achievement, not only directly, but also indirectly via peer effects. Based on a unique data set from a Chinese middle school (grades 7–9), this paper uses a student fixed-effects model to estimate peer effects for four core subjects (Chinese, Math, English, and Science) at the level of the class cohorts studying each subject. We find negative peer effects that are significant from both an economic and a statistical perspective. However, in the subjects taught by head teachers, who have more tools to manage students than do regular teachers, such negative peer effects disappear. Further investigation suggests that head teachers generate positive peer effects that override the negative ones.
Keywords: Head teacher; Peer effects; Student achievement; Chinese middle school (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H40 I21 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (16)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:chieco:v:41:y:2016:i:c:p:268-283
DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2016.10.009
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