Migration and urban economic dynamics
Morris Davis,
Jonas Fisher and
Marcelo Veracierto
Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 2021, vol. 133, issue C
Abstract:
What generates the large amount of heterogeneity and persistence in U.S. city growth rates? To answer this question we construct a dynamic general equilibrium model of urban migration that is consistent with the approximately linear relation between gross and net migration rates that we uncover in a panel of 381 metropolitan statistical areas. Consistency with this relation together with the model’s structure of moving costs delivers a parsimonious reduced form in which competitive equilibrium allocations are given by the solution to a city’s social planner problem subject to quadratic population adjustment costs. A calibrated version of the model indicates that empirically measured total factor productivity shocks account for most of the short-run and long-run population dynamics observed in U.S. data.
Keywords: Persistent urban decline; Urban economic dynamics; Gross migration; Net migration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E0 O4 R0 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:133:y:2021:i:c:s016518892100169x
DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2021.104234
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