Determinants and consequences of SME insolvency risk during the pandemic

Orcun Kaya

Economic Modelling, 2022, vol. 115, issue C

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic posed an existential threat to European SMEs' financial resilience with significant consequences for the European economy. Using unique firm-level data on SME financing conditions, this paper proposes a new insolvency risk measure based on survey responses. We show that SME insolvency risk increased, on average, by approximately 21% during the pandemic. Problems with finding customers and the cost of production and labor contributed notably to SME insolvency risk during this period, and SMEs also saw deterioration in their access to finance. Innovation worked as a mitigating factor during the pandemic, and innovative SMEs were more resilient, maintained their client base, and saw favorable access to bank lending. Our results point out that SME innovation can prevent the number of insolvencies from rising significantly in the long term.

Keywords: Pandemic; SMEs; Insolvency risk; Access to finance; Innovation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G2 G32 G33 M1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:115:y:2022:i:c:s0264999322002048

DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2022.105958

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