The impact of informal care from children to their elderly parents on self-employment? Evidence from China
Chen Zhu,
Zhuo Jin and
Chien-Chiang Lee ()
Economic Modelling, 2022, vol. 117, issue C
Abstract:
China is facing a demographic shift that the proportion of elderly is growing, and providing informal care to elderly people is important in explaining “labor market discrimination”, where reducing willingness to be self-employed is the core. Although earlier studies examined the informal care and labor participation nexus, few analyzed the effects of informal care on self-employment from perspective of opportunity cost and inter-generational support simultaneously. We first develop a theoretical model, predicting that informal care can bring both cost effect and support effect on self-employment. The predictions are then confirmed using dataset collected from Chinese General Social Survey. Particularly, the inhibition of informal care is more pronounced in the group that are women, having a working spouse, living in rural area and having young children. Thus, China needs to take additional steps to overcome the barriers keeping the elderly from enjoying pension assistance.
Keywords: Self-employment; Inter-generational support; Risk bearing; Informal care; Opportunity cost (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C31 J14 J46 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S026499932200311X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:117:y:2022:i:c:s026499932200311x
DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2022.106074
Access Statistics for this article
Economic Modelling is currently edited by S. Hall and P. Pauly
More articles in Economic Modelling from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().