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Do rational people sometimes act irrationally? A dynamic self-regulation model of sustainable consumer behavior

Alistair Ulph, Luca Panzone and Denis Hilton

Economic Modelling, 2023, vol. 126, issue C

Abstract: Significant literature in behavioral economics and psychology has examined why an individual's moral decisions sometimes appear irrational. For example, an individual may display “moral licensing”, whereby performing a good act licenses a subsequent less moral act. Another example is the “foot-in-the-door effect,” whereby an individual makes a substantial increase in the likelihood of a pro-social behaviour when there has been no change in the circumstances under which the decision is made. Both forms of behavior seem to violate economists' assumption of rational consumer behavior. This paper constructs a simple dynamic model of rational consumer behavior and shows that this can generate both moral licensing (or moral cleansing) and foot-in-the-door effects. We also discuss the implications for government policy.

Keywords: Behavioral consistency; Moral self-regulation; Moral licensing (cleansing); Dynamic model of consumer behavior; Sustainable consumption (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D11 H41 M31 Q56 Q58 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecmode:v:126:y:2023:i:c:s0264999323001967

DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2023.106384

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