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The embodied flow of built-up land in China's interregional trade and its implications for regional carbon balance

Xiaowei Chuai, Runyi Gao, Xianjin Huang, Qinli Lu and Rongqin Zhao

Ecological Economics, 2021, vol. 184, issue C

Abstract: Built-up land intensively concentrates human activities, and its area or the changes in its intensity dramatically affect the regional carbon balance. This study proposed a new framework to assess how in China, the interregional trade's use of built-up land affects regional carbon balance with regard to the initial maintained land and the expanded built-up land. Then, a multiregional input−output model was used to simultaneously analyse China's built-up land flow in interregional trade and the effect on carbon balance. Finally, hidden regional inequality was analysed. The results show that the domestic trade pulled indirect external built-up land use reached to 100286 km2 in 2012 and caused 28084 × 104 t external province pulled carbon emissions for whole China, including 286 × 104 t from vegetation carbon storage loss. Regionally, more developed regions were always net receivers of built-up land use, in contrast, less developed regions more frequently acted as net suppliers, but most regions experienced economic and environmental deficits. The majority of other provinces experienced a contradictory status of loss of economic profit or environmental profit. For sustainable development and regional equality, more developed regions should provide more economic and technological support for effective built-up land use and emissions reduction to less developed regions.

Keywords: Built-up land; Carbon emissions; Carbon storage; Interregional trade; Input-output (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecolec:v:184:y:2021:i:c:s0921800921000513

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.106993

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