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Motivation crowding in environmental protection: Evidence from an artefactual field experiment

Giovanna d'Adda

Ecological Economics, 2011, vol. 70, issue 11, 2083-2097

Abstract: This paper examines how motivation, crowding and social image affect environmental conservation decisions. An artefactual field experiment conducted in Bolivia is used to reproduce the trade-off between individual and social benefits in natural resource use and test the effect of non-monetary and non-regulatory incentives on pro-social behavior for environmental conservation. The results show the presence of a social norm prescribing positive contribution towards environmental protection, and that external incentives have heterogeneous effects on pro-social behavior depending on how they influence reputation and self-image. The experimental results differ from those of analogous experiments conducted in the laboratory, and are instead consistent with those from field experiments on common-pool resource management. This fact suggests caution in generalizing conclusions, reached in the laboratory, to different settings and populations.

Keywords: Social; norms; Motivation; crowding; Artefactual; experiment; Latin; America; Bolivia (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)

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