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Overlapping ownership, endogenous quality, and welfare

Duarte Brito, Ricardo Ribeiro and Helder Vasconcelos

Economics Letters, 2020, vol. 190, issue C

Abstract: This paper investigates how overlapping ownership affects quality levels, consumer surplus, firms’ profits and welfare when the industry is a vertically differentiated duopoly and quality choice is endogenous. This issue is particularly relevant since recent empirical evidence suggests that overlapping ownership constitutes an important feature of a multitude of vertically differentiated industries. We show that overlapping ownership, while detrimental for welfare, may increase or decrease the quality gap, consumer surplus and firms’ profits. In particular, when the overlapping ownership structure is such that the high quality firm places a positive weight on the low quality firm’s profits, the incentives of the high quality firm to compete aggressively reduce. This may increase the equilibrium quality of the low quality firm, which in turn may lead to higher consumer surplus, despite higher prices.

Keywords: Overlapping ownership; Vertical differentiation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L13 L41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:190:y:2020:i:c:s0165176520300744

DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2020.109074

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