Are bond returns predictable with real-time macro data?
Dashan Huang,
Fuwei Jiang,
Kunpeng Li,
Guoshi Tong and
Guofu Zhou
Journal of Econometrics, 2023, vol. 237, issue 2
Abstract:
We investigate the predictability of bond returns using real-time macro variables and consider the possibility of a nonlinear predictive relationship and the presence of weak factors. To address these issues, we propose a scaled sufficient forecasting (sSUFF) method and analyze its asymptotic properties. Using both the existing and the new method, we find empirically that real-time macro variables have significant forecasting power both in-sample and out-of-sample. Moreover, they generate sizable economic values, and their predictability is not spanned by the yield curve. We also observe that the forecasted bond returns are countercyclical, and the magnitude of predictability is stronger during economic recessions, which lends empirical support to well-known macro finance theories.
Keywords: Bond return predictability; Real-time macro data; Scaled sufficient forecasting; Machine learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 C53 G11 G12 G17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:econom:v:237:y:2023:i:2:s0304407623001161
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2022.09.008
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