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Inward FDI and the quality of domestic institutions: A cross-country panel VAR analysis

Roberto Antonietti and Jasmine Mondolo

Economic Systems, 2023, vol. 47, issue 3

Abstract: Domestic institutions are recognized as important factors in attracting foreign direct investment (FDI), and spurring economic development in host countries. There is increasing evidence, however, that FDI may in turn affect and shape domestic institutions, and it is generally difficult to disentangle these two effects. The present paper aims to shed light on this issue using extensive data on the quality of institutions and on inward FDI in 102 countries over a period of 25 years. We distinguish between different types of institution, FDI, and country, and we adopt a panel vector autoregression (VAR) approach to identify the direction of causality between the two variables. Our findings suggest that the quality of institutions matters for attracting FDI, but also that higher inflows of FDI have a significant short-term impact on the institutional quality of recipient economies. We also find that such a relationship varies with the type of FDI considered, and differs between transition and developing economies.

Keywords: Institutional quality; Foreign direct investment; Transition economy; Developing economy; Panel VAR (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F23 F63 O43 O57 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Working Paper: Inward FDI and the quality of domestic institutions: a crosscountry panel VAR analysis (2024) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ecosys:v:47:y:2023:i:3:s0939362523000079

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecosys.2023.101078

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