Price vs. quantity regulation of volatile energy supply and market entry of RES-E operators
Daiju Narita and
Till Requate
Energy Economics, 2021, vol. 101, issue C
Abstract:
This paper compares price stabilization (such as feed-in tariffs) versus quantity-based policies in supporting the deployment of renewable energy sources to produce electricity (RES-E) under uncertainty. We challenge a widespread view among RES-E supporters claiming that price stabilization provides more investment security and therefore triggers more market entry than free market price fluctuation. Setting up a model with volatile cost or quantity of both conventional electricity production and RES-E, we find that a price stabilization scheme brings about a lower producer surplus for RES-E firms and less RES-E market entry when price fluctuation is induced by the conventional firms’ cost volatility. The opposite holds when the fluctuation results from RES-E firms’ cost or output shocks. With respect to welfare, the second-best quantity policy through a RES-E capacity target always outperforms the second-best policy of price stabilization.
Keywords: Electricity market; Renewable energy sources to produce electricity (RES-E); Cost uncertainty; Feed-in-tariff; Capacity policy; Market entry (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D81 L38 L51 L94 Q28 Q42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:eneeco:v:101:y:2021:i:c:s0140988321003182
DOI: 10.1016/j.eneco.2021.105425
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