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How exothermic characteristics of rice straw during anaerobic digestion affects net energy production

Tao Luo, Benyamin Khoshnevisan, Junting Pan, Yihong Ge, Zili Mei, Jian Xue, Yanran Fu and Hongbin Liu

Energy, 2020, vol. 212, issue C

Abstract: The self-heating of lignocellulosic biomass, when degraded under anaerobic conditions, has been reportedly observed. Such a phenomenon would cause substrate to show exothermic characteristics which are in contrast to the current thermodynamic or microbiological knowledge. Rice straw (RS), when undergone anaerobic digestion, is prone to self-heating which can increase the reactor temperature according to heat-releasing characteristics, thus improve the net energy production. In the present study, the relationship of biogas production and self-heating release as well as the synergistic effects of two energy production pathways was investigated. Moreover, the optimal process for maximizing the biogas production under self-heating phenomenon was scrutinized. Compared to control assays, a 0.48 °C increase in average temperature was noticed among experimental trials due to RS self-heating phenomenon. The results showed that the self-heating was even improved simultaneous with increased methane production rate. Hydrolysis rate and total solid content were found to be possible promising options to control the self-heating release.

Keywords: Anaerobic digestion; Hydrolysis rate; Self-heating; Straw (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:212:y:2020:i:c:s036054422031879x

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.118772

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