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Performance analysis of large-scale industrial gas turbine considering stable combustor operation using novel blended fuel

Yeseul Park, Minsung Choi, Dongmin Kim, Joongsung Lee and Gyungmin Choi

Energy, 2021, vol. 236, issue C

Abstract: The allowable Wobbe index (WI) range proposed by gas turbine companies spans from 0 to 5%. System tuning is required when out-of-range fuel is used. In this study, thermodynamic analysis is conducted to study the gas turbine performance and operability of each component with the fuel exceeding 5% of WI. The novel diluting fuel supply system is employed to apply novel fuel compositions for the J-class gas turbine system. High-hydrocarbon and hydrogen blending fuels are used to study the operability and main parameters of each component. The largest diluent mass flow is required when 100% hydrogen fuel is used with nitrogen diluent method. The compressor cannot be operated with 100% hydrogen fuel due to the compressor surge. The maximum turbine blade temperature with steam diluent methods increases up to 80 °C. The power output and efficiency are enhanced with the increasing blending ratio of high-hydrocarbon and hydrogen employing two diluent methods. When the novel fuel supply system is considered for the stable operability of combustor, both its power and efficiency are increased; however, the operability of compressor and turbine is not always stable, especially with hydrogen fuel.

Keywords: Gas turbine performance; Thermodynamic modeling; Fuel composition; Flame speed; Diluting fuel system; Gas turbine operability (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:236:y:2021:i:c:s036054422101656x

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121408

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