Empirical BAC factors method application to two real case studies in South Italy
Marina Bonomolo,
Gaetano Zizzo,
Simone Ferrari,
Marco Beccali and
Stefania Guarino
Energy, 2021, vol. 236, issue C
Abstract:
The application of Building Automation and Control (BAC) systems has many advantages. One of these is the reduction of the end-user electricity consumption and, if applied to lighting systems, the achievement of well-acknowledged benefits from daylight, such as productivity, health, visual comfort and well-being. Concerning the first aspect, the international Standard EN 15232 proposes the so-called BAC Factors (BF) method to assess the impact of BAC systems on the final energy consumption. The method provides a simplified estimation of the energy savings due to automation in buildings and questions arise on its applicability in some situations. For this reason, the authors have carried out an experimental study aiming at comparing the energy savings calculated using the simplified BAC factor method with those evaluated with a measurement campaign on a laboratory setup. In particular, the BF are evaluated for an office and a residential environment, using sets of data measured in two cases study in South Italy by testing two lighting control systems in different end-uses (residential and office). The comparison between the sets of data shows the limits of the simplified BAC factor method.
Keywords: Energy efficiency in buildings; Lighting controls; BAC factors; Lighting; Daylight linked control systems (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544221017461
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:236:y:2021:i:c:s0360544221017461
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121498
Access Statistics for this article
Energy is currently edited by Henrik Lund and Mark J. Kaiser
More articles in Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().