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Stable feedback linearization-based economic MPC scheme for thermal power plant

Xiaobing Kong, Mohamed Abdelkarim Abdelbaky, Xiangjie Liu and Kwang Y. Lee

Energy, 2023, vol. 268, issue C

Abstract: The major concern of modern power plants is changing from tracking control to environmental and economic issues. The economic model predictive control (EMPC) scheme, which incorporates the boiler-turbine unit's dynamic tracking and economic optimization into one online framework, can well enhance the dynamic economic performance. Considering the strong nonlinearity that existed in the boiler-turbine system, this paper presents an advanced EMPC scheme based on the input/output feedback linearization (IOFL) approach. The boiler-turbine dynamics are converted via the IOFL method to a linear form, which can be readily used to constitute the standard EMPC scheme. A dual-mode method is adopted in this paper to guarantee the stability of the IOFL EMPC strategy for the boiler-turbine system, in which the first-mode optimizes the economic objective function while preserving the states of the system within a feasible region, and the second-mode moves the system state to the optimum operating point using an auxiliary controller. The simulations under the MATLAB environment demonstrate that the application of the IOFL-based EMPC scheme enhances the economic and dynamic output performance under load demand changes in comparison with fuzzy hierarchical MPC and fuzzy economic MPC schemes.

Keywords: Boiler-turbine system; Input/output feedback linearization; Economic optimization; Constraints mapping algorithm; Model predictive control (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:268:y:2023:i:c:s036054422300052x

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.126658

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