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A DSO-based day-ahead market mechanism for optimal operational planning of active distribution network

B.V. Suryakiran, Sohrab Nizami, Ashu Verma, Tapan Kumar Saha and Sukumar Mishra

Energy, 2023, vol. 282, issue C

Abstract: Grid-edge distributed energy resources (DERs) present both operational challenges and opportunities to distribution system operators (DSO). This paper presents a day-ahead scheduling strategy for DER-rich active distribution networks to leverage operational flexibilities of various DERs for effective network management. The scheduling strategy is realized based on a DSO-centric day-ahead market model that incorporates a multi-period and two-stage optimal power flow (OPF) model to determine scheduling and pricing for network and non-network DERs. The uncertainties in day-ahead operation stemming from local generation, load consumption, and market prices are robustly considered for hedging the intermittency and forecasting uncertainties. A novel bid price function is proposed for local distributed solar PV generation aiming at maximizing participation in network service. A new reactive power management and pricing scheme is also presented for optimal scheduling of voltage support devices within distribution network. The proposed framework is implemented on IEEE-33 bus balanced test system and operational planning strategy is analyzed for overall cost-benefits of the system at various uncertainty levels. A 7-10 percent saving in cost of procurement for DSO can be accrued at various uncertainty levels, and a 10 percent increase in revenue for the PV generation can be observed.

Keywords: Operational planning; Marginal pricing; Distribution system operator; Active distribution network; Reactive power pricing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:282:y:2023:i:c:s036054422302296x

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.128902

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