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Direct and non-contact measurement of liquid fraction in unconstrained encapsulated PCM melting

Ashkan Boroojerdian, H. Nemati and Ehsan Selahi

Energy, 2023, vol. 284, issue C

Abstract: Almost all of the experiments on PCM melting rely on temperature measurement. However, based on the experimental evidence, the presence of a thermometer in the solid PCM affects the results. Because the solid phase covers the probe and in fact, the solid phase temperature is measured instead of the liquid phase. On the other hand, since the PCM sticks to the probe, the regime of melting can change from unconstrained to constrained melting. In this study, a new method is proposed to measure directly the liquid mass fraction of PCM during melting. This method can be categorized as a non-contact measurement method and is based on the image processing technique.

Keywords: PCM; Image processing; Multi-phase flow; Non-contact measurement; Unconstrained melting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:284:y:2023:i:c:s0360544223027536

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2023.129359

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