Optimal working pairs for solar adsorption cooling applications

A. Allouhi, T. Kousksou, A. Jamil, T. El Rhafiki, Y. Mourad and Y. Zeraouli

Energy, 2015, vol. 79, issue C, 235-247

Abstract: This article suggests a detailed comparison of 7 working pairs intended for use in solar adsorption cooling systems. The performance analysis was based on two indicators: adsorption capacity and solar coefficient of performance. Based on a reformed form of the Dubinin–Astakhov equation, a 3D graph was constructed to show the adsorbate concentration in the appropriate adsorbent as a first step to determine the adsorption capacity. A MATLAB program was developed to solve the system equation to predict the solar coefficient of performance for a typical summer day in a Moroccan city Fez. It was found that maximal adsorption capacity is obtained by activated carbon fibre/methanol (0.3406 kg kg−1) followed by activated carbon/methanol (0.2565 kg kg−1) and activated carbon/ethanol (0.2008 kg kg−1). At a condenser temperature of 25 °C, with an adsorbent mass of 20 kg, and an integrated collector-reactor configuration, the couple silica gel/water for air conditioning purpose can reach an SCOP of 0.3843. Activated carbon fibre/methanol is the following more efficient couple and can be used in the different cooling applications with an SCOP ranging from 0.1726 to 0.3287.

Keywords: Solar energy; Cooling; Adsorption; Optimal performance; Economic; Environment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:79:y:2015:i:c:p:235-247

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.11.010

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