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Dynamic electro-thermal modeling of co-electrolysis of steam and carbon dioxide in a tubular solid oxide electrolysis cell

Yu Luo, Yixiang Shi, Wenying Li and Ningsheng Cai

Energy, 2015, vol. 89, issue C, 637-647

Abstract: SOEC (Solid oxide electrolysis cell) has great potential to store unstable renewable energy in form of steady chemical energy. For this application, transient behavior in variable working condition is crucial. A 2D (two-dimensional) dynamic model was developed to predict the dynamic response of H2O/CO2 co-electrolysis in TSOEC (tubular solid oxide electrolysis cell). The dynamic model comprehensively considered the macroscopic fluid flow, microscopic diffusion, heat transfer and electrochemical/chemical reactions in the TSOEC. In this paper, the TNV (thermal neutral voltage) of TSOEC was specifically defined and calculated. The time constants of charge/mass/heat transport processes were evaluated. Further, the responses of current, gas concentrations, temperature, efficiency, conversions to electricity/gas flow/temperature step inputs were respectively studied. Through the study, appropriate transient operations were designed to improve efficiency and conversions.

Keywords: Tubular SOEC; Co-electrolysis; Thermal; Dynamic model; Transient; Response time (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:89:y:2015:i:c:p:637-647

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.05.150

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