Thermal utilization (treatment) of plastic waste
Janusz Wojciech Bujak
Energy, 2015, vol. 90, issue P2, 1468-1477
Abstract:
This paper presents the results of a pilot study of a thermal utilization installation for incinerating plastic waste. The research was conducted on an industrial scale in a plant that manufactures plastic tape (used for warning, packing and masking purposes, among others). The system was considered in terms of three aspects: energy, environmental and economic. Due to the very high LCV (lower calorific value) of the waste, an innovative rotary combustion chamber (rotary kiln) was employed. The experimental installation was analysed in terms of the temperature distribution in the rotary kiln, secondary combustion (afterburner) chamber and heat recovery system. The thermal efficiency of the tested installation was determined. The emissions into the atmosphere were measured and compared with the applicable emission standards. Due to the nature of the waste, particular attention was paid to emission analysis of carbon oxide and volatile organic compounds. In terms of the economic aspect, fundamental economic indicators were found for the tested system to determine the profitability of its construction.
Keywords: Plastic waste; Rotary kiln; Thermal treatment (incineration) of waste; Air pollution; Waste management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544215008622
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:90:y:2015:i:p2:p:1468-1477
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.06.106
Access Statistics for this article
Energy is currently edited by Henrik Lund and Mark J. Kaiser
More articles in Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().