EconPapers    
Economics at your fingertips  
 

Sustainable polygeneration design and assessment through combined thermodynamic, economic and environmental analysis

Kuntal Jana and Sudipta De

Energy, 2015, vol. 91, issue C, 540-555

Abstract: With more renewable introduction, distributed generation emerges to be important. Combining multiple utility outputs in a single unit, formally called ‘polygeneration’ is a good option using available local resources, say biomass. However, such plants are to be economically feasible and environmentally acceptable also for sustainable operation. In this paper, a step-by-step feasible sustainable system design of a polygeneration plant to deliver power, heating, cooling and fresh water is reported. It is simulated by Aspen Plus®. The plant is optimized and assessed from thermodynamic, economic and environmental viewpoints. Results show that up to 20% of primary energy savings is possible by optimum process integration and 25 kt/y of CO2 emission may be reduced. Gasifier, combustion chamber and condenser destruct exergy mostly. Payback period of the plant is 6.66 years and fuel feed rate of the plant should be more than 20 t/d for a feasible sustainable operation.

Keywords: Polygeneration; Biomass; Exergy; CO2 emission; Economic analysis; Decentralized energy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S036054421501138X
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:540-555

DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.08.062

Access Statistics for this article

Energy is currently edited by Henrik Lund and Mark J. Kaiser

More articles in Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().

 
Page updated 2025-03-19
Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:91:y:2015:i:c:p:540-555