Optimization of velocity for energy saving and mitigating fouling in a crude oil preheat train with fixed network structure
Yufei Wang,
Shihui Zhan and
Xiao Feng
Energy, 2015, vol. 93, issue P2, 1478-1488
Abstract:
Fouling of the inside of tubes in crude oil preheat systems increases pressure drop and pumping costs. In this paper, a method is proposed for optimizing crude oil velocity to reduce fouling of the heat exchanger tubes thereby maintaining heat transfer rates and reducing pressure drop. A simulated annealing algorithm is proposed to describe and optimize the interactions between heat transfer, pressure drop and fouling by adjusting fluid velocity. A specific crude oil heating system is used as a case study to verify the application of the algorithm. Results from case study showed that total annual cost is reduced by 6.4%, indicating that a better performance can be obtained by velocity redistribution using proposed method.
Keywords: Fouling; Velocity optimization; Pressure drop; Energy saving; Crude oil preheat train (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:energy:v:93:y:2015:i:p2:p:1478-1488
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2015.09.130
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