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Economic growth in the Roman Mediterranean world: An early good-bye to Malthus?

Paul Erdkamp

Explorations in Economic History, 2016, vol. 60, issue C, 1-20

Abstract: Was the Roman world caught in a Malthusian trap? In this survey, I draw on a wide range of evidence – from archeological data to city size estimates – to argue that Malthusian constraints were not binding over long periods. Market-size effects allowed the Roman economy to grow substantially in per capita terms, despite population growth. I place these observations in the context of recent debates and contributions by both ancient historians and – for the long run – by economists.

Keywords: Economic growth; Demography; Agriculture; Malthus; Subsidiary labor; Underemployment; Urbanization; Roman Empire (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:exehis:v:60:y:2016:i:c:p:1-20

DOI: 10.1016/j.eeh.2015.11.004

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