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Detection of fraud statement based on word vector: Evidence from financial companies in China

Yi Zhang, Ailing Hu, Jiahua Wang and Yaojie Zhang

Finance Research Letters, 2022, vol. 46, issue PB

Abstract: This paper aims to detect plausible frauds of financial companies via text analysis of annual and quarterly reports of China's listed companies. The Management Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) is digitized as vectors. The empirical results indicate that compared with various vector indexes, the bag-of-words (BoW) model and machine learning algorithm have a prediction effect and the ability to recognize frauds where the BoW model can correctly recognize 77% of the fraud reports. This would be helpful for audit authorities to identify fraud reports.

Keywords: Public sector audit; Text analysis; Word vector; Bag-of-words; Machine learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finlet:v:46:y:2022:i:pb:s1544612321004578

DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2021.102477

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