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Do IPOs outperform Treasury bills?

Gow-Cheng Huang, Kartono Liano and Ming-Shiun Pan

Finance Research Letters, 2022, vol. 47, issue PA

Abstract: The majority of stocks that went public during 1975–2020 do not outperform one-month T-bills. Only 38.65% of the IPOs have a lifetime buy-and-hold return higher than T-bills. In terms of creating wealth for shareholders, the top 365 performing IPO firms (3.23% of the total) account for 100% of the total net wealth creation. The remaining 10,947 IPO firms (96.77%) collectively earn the risk-free rate in their lifetimes. Consequently, the wealth creation in the IPO market is highly concentrated in relatively few top-performing IPO firms.

Keywords: IPO performance; Treasury bills; Shareholder wealth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finlet:v:47:y:2022:i:pa:s1544612321005481

DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2021.102610

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