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Dual-class share structure and dividend smoothing

Longxu Dong, Haomin Zhang and Yongjian Huang

Finance Research Letters, 2024, vol. 61, issue C

Abstract: This paper delves into the implications of the dual-class share structure, an increasingly prevalent ownership model, for dividend smoothing behaviors. Using a large sample of the U.S., our analysis reveals that firms with dual-class share structures exhibit lesser dividend smoothing behaviors compared to their single-class counterparts. The influence of the dual-class share structure on dividend smoothing is more significant among firms characterized by high free cash flows, limited growth prospects, and those in their mature stages. Furthermore, we observe a higher propensity for dividend reductions or omissions in dual-class firms.

Keywords: Dual-class share structure; Dividend smoothing; Agency cost (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:finlet:v:61:y:2024:i:c:s1544612324000011

DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2024.104971

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