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Born globals: Propositions to help advance the theory

Mika Gabrielsson, V.H. Manek Kirpalani, Pavlos Dimitratos, Carl Arthur Solberg and Antonella Zucchella

International Business Review, 2008, vol. 17, issue 4, 385-401

Abstract: Although born globals (BGs) have now been studied for over a decade, theory and practice are still evolving. This article was written to clarify the definition of a Born Global (BG) firm and to describe the three phases--introductory, growth and resource accumulation, and break-out to independent growth as a major player--through which BGs progress. Drawing from empirical evidence, it was found that the risks, resource development, channels/networks and organisational learning of BGs develop during the three phases through which successful BGs pass. However, this process deviates considerably from that followed by traditional internationalising small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Born Global entrepreneurs and academics can learn much by studying the causes of these differences.

Keywords: Born; globals; Channels/networks; Organisational; learning; Phases; of; development; Resource; development; Risks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (101)

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