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Information matters: A theoretical comparison of some cross-border trade barriers

Chris M. Wilson

Information Economics and Policy, 2016, vol. 37, issue C, 52-60

Abstract: There is widespread evidence that geographical borders reduce trade. This paper presents a theoretical model capable of providing a succinct comparison of three broad forms of trade barriers involving i) trade costs, ii) localized tastes, and iii) information frictions. Despite being traditionally under-researched, it provides the stark finding that information frictions often generate the relatively more powerful marginal effect in reducing cross-border trade, and associated levels of welfare. This result remains robust under a number of extensions that further document the roles of product differentiation and alternative forms of trade costs.

Keywords: Information frictions; Search costs; Trade costs; Localized tastes; Product differentiation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D83 F10 L13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:iepoli:v:37:y:2016:i:c:p:52-60

DOI: 10.1016/j.infoecopol.2016.10.002

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