Growing like China: Firm performance and global production line position

Davin Chor, Kalina Manova and Zhihong Yu

Journal of International Economics, 2021, vol. 130, issue C

Abstract: Global value chains have fundamentally transformed international trade and development in recent decades. We use matched firm-level customs and manufacturing survey data, together with Input-Output tables for China, to examine how Chinese firms position themselves in global production lines and how this evolves with productivity and performance over the firm lifecycle. We document a sharp rise in the upstreamness of imports, stable positioning of exports, and rapid expansion in production stages conducted in China over the 1992–2014 period, both in the aggregate and within firms over time. Firms span more stages as they grow more productive, bigger and more experienced. This is accompanied by a rise in input purchases, value added in production, fixed costs incurred, and profits. We rationalize these patterns with a stylized model of the firm lifecycle with complementarity between the scale of production and the scope of stages performed.

Keywords: Global value chains; Production line position; Upstreamness; Firm heterogeneity; Firm lifecycle; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F10 F14 F23 L23 L24 L25 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (41)

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Related works:
Chapter: Growing like China: Firm Performance and Global Production Line Position (2020)
Working Paper: Growing like China: firm performance and global production line position (2020)
Working Paper: Growing Like China: Firm Performance and Global Production Line Position (2020)
Working Paper: Growing Like China: Firm Performance and Global Production Line Position (2020)
Working Paper: Growing like China: firm performance and global production line position (2020)
Working Paper: Growing Like China: Firm Performance and Global Production Line Position (2020)
Working Paper: Growing like China: Firm performance and global production line position (2020)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:inecon:v:130:y:2021:i:c:s0022199621000222

DOI: 10.1016/j.jinteco.2021.103445

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