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Risk aggregation under dependence uncertainty and an order constraint

Yuyu Chen, Liyuan Lin and Ruodu Wang

Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2022, vol. 102, issue C, 169-187

Abstract: We study the aggregation of two risks when the marginal distributions are known and the dependence structure is unknown, under the additional constraint that one risk is smaller than or equal to the other. Risk aggregation problems with the order constraint are closely related to the recently introduced notion of the directional lower (DL) coupling. The largest aggregate risk in concave order (thus, the smallest aggregate risk in convex order) is attained by the DL coupling. These results are further generalized to calculate the best-case and worst-case values of tail risk measures. In particular, we obtain analytical formulas for bounds on Value-at-Risk. Our numerical results suggest that the new bounds on risk measures with the extra order constraint can greatly improve those with full dependence uncertainty.

Keywords: Risk aggregation; Risk measures; Value-at-Risk; Concave order; Directional lower coupling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D81 G22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:insuma:v:102:y:2022:i:c:p:169-187

DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2021.10.006

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