Collective risk models with dependence

Hélène Cossette, Etienne Marceau and Itre Mtalai

Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, 2019, vol. 87, issue C, 153-168

Abstract: In actuarial science, collective risk models, in which the aggregate claim amount of a portfolio is defined in terms of random sums, play a crucial role. In these models, it is common to assume that the number of claims and their amounts are independent, even if this might not always be the case. We consider collective risk models with different dependence structures. Due to the importance of such risk models in an actuarial setting, we first investigate a collective risk model with dependence involving the family of multivariate mixed Erlang distributions. Other models based on mixtures involving bivariate and multivariate copulas in a more general setting are then presented. These different structures allow to link the number of claims to each claim amount, and to quantify the aggregate claim loss. Then, we use Archimedean and hierarchical Archimedean copulas in collective risk models, to model the dependence between the claim number random variable and the claim amount random variables involved in the random sum. Such dependence structures allow us to derive a computational methodology for the assessment of the aggregate claim amount. While being very flexible, this methodology is easy to implement, and can easily fit more complicated hierarchical structures.

Keywords: Random sums; Collective risk models; Dependence; Copulas; Archimedean copulas; Hierarchical Archimedean copulas; Mixed Erlang distributions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C60 C63 C69 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:insuma:v:87:y:2019:i:c:p:153-168

DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2019.04.008

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