Green bond issuance and credit risk: International evidence
Laura Ballester,
Ana González-Urteaga and
Long Shen
Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, 2024, vol. 94, issue C
Abstract:
We present the first empirical study of the impact of corporate green bond issuance announcements on issuer credit risk, as measured by their CDS spreads. We use a broad international sample of 1,048 green bonds issued between 2013 and 2022 by 200 entities from 26 countries. Our analysis reveals a significant, though not uniform, reaction in the CDSs. The sector of activity emerges as a critical determinant, particularly with respect to environmental exposure. While sectors highly exposed to environmental risk exhibit a reduction in issuer credit risk, all others, especially financial entities, react in the opposite direction. Our study highlights that the impact on credit risk is influenced by several other factors, including the issuer’s overall ESG score, its E score, and various country-level metrics such as development level, environmental performance and political rights. We also identify other factors that affect credit risk, such as green bond ratings and operating cash flow.
Keywords: Sustainable finance; Green bonds; Credit risk; CDS spreads; Event study (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 C45 G15 G32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:intfin:v:94:y:2024:i:c:s1042443124000799
DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2024.102013
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