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Resolution of corporate insolvency during COVID-19 pandemic. Evidence from France

Nicolae Stef and Jean-Joachim Bissieux

International Review of Law and Economics, 2022, vol. 70, issue C

Abstract: We investigate how the lockdown enforcement by French authorities is associated with the resolution of corporate insolvency. In this sense, we make a distinction between four legal procedures, namely the amicable liquidation (out-of-court exit), the judicial liquidation (court-driven exit), the restructuring procedure available to non-defaulted firms, and the restructuring procedure available to defaulted firms. Using a sample of 3488 non-listed and non-financial French firms, our estimates yield three major findings. First, the likelihood of judicial liquidation increased after the lifting of the quarantines compared to the pre-pandemic period. Second, the non-defaulted firms had a higher likelihood to reorganize in court during the second lockdown. Third, the lifting of the first lockdown led to a decrease in the probability of restructuring the assets of defaulted firms. Although the main objective of the lockdown was to limit spread of the virus, its enforcement has not encouraged the use of the out-of-court exit path.

Keywords: Covid-19; Lockdown; Bankruptcy; Reorganization; Liquidation; Firm (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G33 H12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:irlaec:v:70:y:2022:i:c:s0144818822000199

DOI: 10.1016/j.irle.2022.106063

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International Review of Law and Economics is currently edited by C. Ott, A. W. Katz and H-B. Schäfer

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